MENITORIX is a vaccine that can be given to children to prevent
illness caused by Haemophilus influenzae type
b (Hib) and Neisseria meningitidis group
C (MenC) bacteria. The vaccine works by causing the
body to produce its own protection (antibodies) against these bacteria. The
vaccine cannot cause these serious diseases.
· Haemophilus influenzae
type b (Hib): Hib bacteria most often
cause meningitis (inflammation of the coverings of the brain and spinal cord).
Even after recovery from Hib meningitis there can be problems from the illness
such as mental retardation, spastic paralysis, deafness or epilepsy. Hib
infection can also cause severe swelling of the throat that can cause severe
breathing problems (suffocation). Less commonly, the bacteria can infect other
parts of the body, such as the lungs and the bones and joints.
· Neisseria meningitidis
group C (MenC): Like Hib bacteria, MenC bacteria
most often cause meningitis. They may also cause severe blood infections and
infect the heart, throat and other organs. Death from MenC
infections may be very rapid.
As with all vaccines,
MENITORIX may not protect all people who are vaccinated.
Also, MENITORIX does not
protect against meningitis caused by other bacteria or viruses, including other
types and groups of Haemophilus or Neisseria bacteria.